Chikankari involves multiple embroidery techniques, each adding to the depth and texture of the design. The work is done using a needle, thread, and the following stitches:
• Tepchi: A basic running stitch, worked with six strands of thread.
• Bakhiya: Also known as shadow work, it is done on the reverse side of the fabric, creating a shadow-like effect on the front.
• Phanda: Small, knot-like stitches used to create floral motifs.
• Murri: Similar to Phanda but more intricate, used to depict tiny grains of rice.
• Keel Kangan: The stitch used to decorate the outlines of floral motifs. Jaali: A unique and delicate openwork technique that involves creating a net or mesh effect.
• Hool: A fine stitch that forms a small hole in the fabric, representing petals and leaves.
These stitches are often combined in a single piece to create intricate patterns, usually floral or geometric.

Chikankari involves multiple embroidery techniques, each adding to the depth and texture of the design. The work is done using a needle, thread, and the following stitches:
• Tepchi: A basic running stitch, worked with six strands of thread.
• Bakhiya: Also known as shadow work, it is done on the reverse side of the fabric, creating a shadow-like effect on the front.
• Phanda: Small, knot-like stitches used to create floral motifs.
• Murri: Similar to Phanda but more intricate, used to depict tiny grains of rice.
• Keel Kangan: The stitch used to decorate the outlines of floral motifs.
• Jaali: A unique and delicate openwork technique that involves creating a net or mesh effect.
• Hool: A fine stitch that forms a small hole in the fabric, representing petals and leaves.
These stitches are often combined in a single piece to create intricate patterns, usually floral or geometric.

The making of Chikankari involves several steps:
1. Designing: Artisans first create patterns and motifs that are traced onto the fabric using washable ink or a block-printing method.
2. Embroidery: The traced pattern is then embroidered by hand using various stitches, depending on the design.
3. Washing: Once the embroidery is complete, the fabric is carefully washed to remove any ink or block-print traces.
4. Finishing: After washing, the fabric is starched and ironed to highlight the design.

While traditionally associated with Lucknow, Chikankari has grown beyond its regional boundaries and is now a global fashion statement. Designers incorporate this timeless craft into modern, everyday fashion, blending traditional aesthetics with contemporary cuts. Chikankari is being used in high fashion, casual wear, and home décor, making it versatile.